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  ● Washington, DC · Incorporation

How to Incorporate in Washington, DC

Incorporate in DC the right way –  CountSure sizes your stock to control the tiered filing fee, files your Articles of Incorporation, and sets up your Basic Business License. Filing fee scales with authorized capital – size it right.

Requirements, costs & steps to incorporate in DC

Incorporating in the District of Columbia creates a formal entity with directors, officers, and stock – a common choice for the District’s many nonprofits, consultancies, and government-adjacent businesses. DC is a federal district with its own rules: a biennial report instead of annual, a corporate franchise tax on DC income, and a mandatory Basic Business License. This guide covers the cost, the filing steps, and ongoing compliance. To compare structures first, read our LLC vs. corporation guide, or let our DC incorporation service file it all for you.

The short answer:  To incorporate in DC you file Articles of Incorporation with the Department of Licensing and Consumer Protection (DLCP) for a filing fee that starts at $99 and scales with authorized capital, appoint a registered agent, set your authorized stock, adopt bylaws, and issue shares. DC has no initial report or publication requirement. Corporations then file a $300 Biennial Report (due April 1) and pay the 8.25% Corporate Franchise Tax (Form D-20) on DC net income, minimum $250.

You can verify the fees from official website of Washington, DC – Click here to verify

  ● Key takeaways

What you need to know?

District of Columbia corporation at a glance

The essentials for incorporating and maintaining a DC corporation.

Requirement Detail (2026)
Formation document Articles of Incorporation
Filing agency DC Dept. of Licensing & Consumer Protection (DLCP)
State filing fee $99+ (scales with authorized capital)
Registered agent Required; physical DC address (no PO box)
Directors Min. 1; no residency requirement
Initial report / publication None
Biennial Report $300, due April 1 every two years
Corporate Franchise Tax 8.25% (Form D-20); min $250 / $1,000
Basic Business License Required; ~$99+ (category-based)
S-corp election Recognized federally; DC taxes at entity level

● Step by step

How to incorporate in DC, step by step

Seven steps from name check through your Basic Business License and Biennial Report.
Choose a compliant corporate name

DC corporate names must include “Corporation,” “Incorporated,” “Company,” “Limited,” or an abbreviation, and be distinguishable from existing names. Reserve a name for 120 days for $50 if desired.

Appoint a registered agent

A DC resident or registered service with a physical DC address (no PO box) who accepts service of process. CountSure can serve as your registered agent.

Prepare your stock structure
Decide authorized shares and classes. DC’s filing fee scales with authorized capital: $99 up to $100,000, then $550 ($100,001–$500,000), $1,100 ($500,001–$1M), and $1,650 over $1M – so size your authorized shares/capital sensibly for both cost and future financing.
File Articles of Incorporation with DLCP
File online via CorpOnline (or by mail/in person) with the filing fee ($99 minimum, scaling with authorized capital). The Articles list the corporate name, registered agent, authorized shares, and incorporator.
Adopt bylaws and hold an organizational meeting
Appoint directors and officers, adopt bylaws (internal, not filed), and issue stock; keep minutes in your corporate records. Note: DC has no initial-report requirement.
Get an EIN and register with OTR
Obtain a free EIN; to elect S-corp treatment file IRS Form 2553; register at MyTax.DC.gov (FR-500) for the Corporate Franchise Tax and any sales/withholding accounts.
Get your Certificate of Occupancy and Basic Business License, then calendar the Biennial Report
Obtain a CofO/Home Occupation Permit and your BBL to operate legally, and diarize the $300 Biennial Report due April 1 of the year after incorporating.

DC incorporation filing fee: how the tiers work

Unlike DC’s flat $99 LLC fee, incorporating carries a filing fee that scales with your authorized capital (the number of authorized shares multiplied by their par value). The tiers are: $99 up to $100,000, then $550 ($100,001-$500,000), $1,100 ($500,001-$1M), and $1,650 over $1M. Because the fee is driven by authorized capital rather than issued shares, you can keep the cost at the $99 minimum by authorizing shares at a low par value – while still leaving room for future financing. Size the structure deliberately at formation so you don’t overpay or box yourself in later.

Directors & documents

Director & formation requirements

Countsure illustrated guide to incorporate in Washington DC — business professional completing incorporation checklist covering business name, name reservation, members, management, and certificate of formation for Washington DC LLC and corporation registration

DC keeps director rules light and requires no initial report. Here’s what to get right at formation.

Ongoing DC corporation compliance & taxes

Corporate records

Keep bylaws, meeting minutes, a shareholder list, and stock records at the registered agent’s office or your principal place of business. Maintaining these formalities protects your limited-liability status.

Biennial Report - $300, April 1

DC corporations file a Biennial Report with DLCP every two years, for $300 ($80 for nonprofits). The first report is due April 1 of the second year following incorporation, then every two years. Missing it risks a late fee and administrative dissolution.

Corporate Franchise Tax - 8.25%

DC corporations pay the Corporate Franchise Tax on DC-source net income at 8.25% (Form D-20), with a minimum tax of $250 (gross receipts up to $1M) or $1,000 (over $1M). The return is generally due by the 15th day of the 4th month after year-end; DC grants an automatic extension with Form FR-120 if 90% of the tax is paid on time.

S corporation election

DC recognizes the federal S-corporation election, but does not honor pass-through treatment at the DC level – S-corporations are still subject to DC’s entity-level franchise tax. Weigh this before assuming an S-corp saves DC tax.

EIN and state tax ID

An EIN is required to hire and bank. Register with OTR at MyTax.DC.gov; DC does not issue a separate state corporate tax ID number.

District of Columbia incorporation cost breakdown

The full picture before optional services.

Item Cost (2026) · paid to
Certificate of Incorporation $250 · Secretary of the State (incl. min. franchise tax to 20,000 shares)
Excess-share franchise tax Sliding scale · above 20,000 authorized shares, at filing
Organization & First Report $150 · within 30 days of incorporating
Annual report $150 / year · Secretary of the State, anniversary month
Name reservation (optional) $60 · 120-day hold
Registered agent (optional service) ~$49–$300/yr · third party
EIN $0 · IRS (free)

Expert view

Insight from our team

Our guidance reflects hands-on filing experience across all 50 states and the District of Columbia, reviewed against current Secretary of State and Department of Revenue requirements.

“The surprise for DC corporations is that an S-corp election doesn’t buy you what founders expect. Federally you get pass-through treatment; at the DC level the District still taxes the entity at 8.25%. So the S-corp math that works in most states doesn’t automatically work here. For DC-based corporations we model the franchise tax first, then decide on the federal election – not the other way around.”

Parth Shah
CountSure

Keep exploring

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Colorado incorporation Questions

The filing fee starts at $99 and scales with your authorized capital ($550, $1,100, or $1,650 at higher tiers). Ongoing, budget $300 every two years for the Biennial Report, plus your Basic Business License and the corporate franchise tax.

It’s an 8.25% tax on your corporation’s DC-source net income, filed on Form D-20, with a minimum of $250 (receipts up to $1M) or $1,000 (over $1M).

No. DC has no initial report or publication requirement for corporations. Your first ongoing filing is the Biennial Report, due April 1 of the second year following incorporation.

At least one, with no DC residency requirement.

Not at the DC level. DC recognizes the federal S-corp election but still taxes S-corporations at the entity level, so weigh the DC franchise tax separately from the federal benefit.

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Incorporate in DC with CountSure

From Articles of Incorporation and a clean stock structure to bylaws, EIN, your Basic Business License, and the April 1 Biennial Report, CountSure handles DC incorporation start to finish.

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